As an investor, keeping a pulse on the housing market is crucial for understanding the broader economy. Freddie Mac, a government-sponsored enterprise (GSE) that plays a significant role in the U.S. mortgage market, recently reported its Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2024 financial results. Let's dive into the key takeaways and explore what these earnings mean for the housing market and investors.
Freddie Mac's net income for Q4 2024 came in at $3.2 billion, marking an 11% increase from the prior-year quarter. For the full year 2024, the company reported a net income of $11.9 billion, up 13% from 2023. Comprehensive income also increased by 11% from 2023 to $11.9 billion. These strong financial results reflect the company's resilience and adaptability in the face of changing market conditions.
One of the standout aspects of Freddie Mac's earnings is its focus on supporting first-time homebuyers and low- to moderate-income families. In 2024, 52% of the primary home purchases the company financed went to first-time homebuyers, and 53% of all the home loans it financed were affordable to low- and moderate-income families. Additionally, Freddie Mac financed 553,000 rental units, with 93% of eligible units affordable to low- to moderate-income families. This commitment to affordability and accessibility has not only contributed to Freddie Mac's strong financial performance but also helps maintain stability and affordability in the housing market.

Freddie Mac's total mortgage portfolio grew by 3% year over year to $3.6 trillion at the end of 2024. This growth was driven by a 2% increase in its single-family mortgage portfolio and a 6% increase in its multifamily mortgage portfolio. The company's ability to acquire and securitize mortgages, coupled with its growing net worth, has enabled it to support the housing market and attract investors from around the world.
As an investor, keeping an eye on Freddie Mac's earnings can provide valuable insights into the health of the housing market. The company's strong financial performance, focus on affordability, and growing mortgage portfolio suggest that the housing market remains resilient and poised for continued growth. By supporting first-time homebuyers and low- to moderate-income families, Freddie Mac is not only contributing to its own success but also fostering a more stable and accessible housing market for all.
In conclusion, Freddie Mac's Q4 2024 earnings serve as a beacon of strength in the housing market. The company's commitment to affordability, growing mortgage portfolio, and strong financial performance offer investors a compelling reason to pay close attention to the housing market and consider investing in Freddie Mac or other GSEs. As the housing market continues to evolve, Freddie Mac's role in supporting and stabilizing the market will remain crucial for investors and homeowners alike.
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