Eli Lilly's Next-Generation Weight Loss Drug: Retatrutide Set for Early Release in 2025
Thursday, Feb 6, 2025 7:53 am ET
Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) has announced that it will release late-stage data on its next-generation weight loss drug, retatrutide, in 2025, earlier than initially expected. The drug, which is being studied for the treatment of obesity, has shown promising results in early trials, and the company is now poised to accelerate its development and potential market entry.
Retatrutide, a dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist, has demonstrated significant weight loss in clinical trials. In a phase 2 study, the drug showed a mean weight reduction of up to 17.5% at 24 weeks and up to 24.2% at 48 weeks in participants without diabetes. These results were presented at the American Diabetes Association's 83rd Scientific Sessions and published in The New England Journal of Medicine. The drug's safety profile was similar to other incretin-based therapies, with gastrointestinal side effects being the most commonly reported adverse events.
The TRIUMPH phase 3 development program is evaluating the safety and efficacy of retatrutide for chronic weight management, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and knee osteoarthritis (OA) in people with obesity and overweight. The core registration studies include TRIUMPH-1, TRIUMPH-2, TRIUMPH-3, and TRIUMPH-4, which will investigate the drug's efficacy and safety in various patient populations.
The earlier-than-expected release of late-stage data on retatrutide could potentially expedite the timeline for potential FDA approval and market entry. If the FDA grants Lilly's request for Fast Track designation for tirzepatide in moderate-to-severe OSA, as it did for tirzepatide in diabetes, the review process could be further expedited. This could result in Lilly having another indication for Zepbound, its weight management drug, early next year, potentially expanding its revenue opportunity.
The key factors driving the acceleration of retatrutide's development are its promising phase 2 results, the combination of GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon receptor agonism, and the potential for additional weight loss. These factors could influence retatrutide's commercial success by attracting a larger patient population seeking significant weight loss, potentially reducing the need for multiple medications or treatments to manage obesity and its related conditions, and expanding the market beyond just weight loss to include the treatment of obesity-related complications.
In comparison to other approved weight loss drugs, such as Wegovy and Mounjaro, retatrutide has shown superior weight reduction in late-stage trials. Wegovy, a GLP-1 receptor agonist developed by Novo Nordisk, achieved a 12% reduction in weight, while Mounjaro, a dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist developed by Eli Lilly, has shown a 16% reduction in weight when used off-label for obesity. Retatrutide's superior performance could position Eli Lilly as a leading player in the weight loss drug market, with the potential to capture a larger share of the growing market.

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In conclusion, Eli Lilly's next-generation weight loss drug, retatrutide, is set for an early release in 2025, with promising results from phase 2 trials indicating significant weight loss and a favorable safety profile. The drug's unique mechanism of action and potential for additional weight loss could drive its commercial success and position Eli Lilly as a leading player in the weight loss drug market. Investors should closely monitor the development of retatrutide and its potential impact on Eli Lilly's market position and revenue growth.